What does it take to be a hero in Islam? Some are known for their wisdom, others for their sacrifice, but only a few stand out for their unmatched bravery and devotion to Allah.
Among the greatest companions of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH), Sad ibn abi waqqas (RA) was a fearless warrior, a strategic leader, and one of the few promised Paradise while still alive. His story is one of faith, courage, and resilience.
sad ibn abi waqqas biography of The Warrior and Leader
His Early Life
Sa’d ibn Abi Waqqas (RA) was born into the Banu Zuhrah clan of the Quraysh tribe, the same noble lineage as Amina bint Wahb, the mother of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH). Raised in an honorable household, he was known for his discipline, integrity, and exceptional skill in archery—a skill that would later make him one of Islam’s greatest warriors.
Embracing Islam at a Young Age
At the age of 17, Sa’d (RA) became one of the earliest converts to Islam, guided by Abu Bakr As-Siddiq (RA). This decision, however, brought severe persecution from his family, particularly his mother. She resorted to extreme measures, refusing food and drink, hoping he would renounce Islam.
But Sa’d (RA) remained steadfast, prompting Allah to reveal the following Quranic verse:
وَإِن جَٰهَدَاكَ عَلَىٰٓ أَن تُشْرِكَ بِى مَا لَيْسَ لَكَ بِهِۦ عِلْمٌۭ فَلَا تُطِعْهُمَا ۖ وَصَاحِبْهُمَا فِى ٱلدُّنْيَا مَعْرُوفًۭا ۖ
“But if they strive to make you associate with Me that of which you have no knowledge, do not obey them but accompany them in this world with appropriate kindness.”
(Surah Luqman 31:15)
This verse reassured Sa’d (RA) that his faith in Allah was more important than worldly ties.
His Family Tree
His family tree came from a noble Qurayshi lineage. His full name was:
Sa’d ibn Malik ibn Uhayb ibn Abd Manaf ibn Zuhrah ibn Kilab
His Children and Descendants
Among his known descendants were:
- Umar ibn Sa’d played a role in later Islamic history.
- Amr ibn Sa’d mentioned in historical accounts.
- Ishaq ibn Sa’d: A narrator of Hadith.
- A’isha bint Sa’d was A respected woman in early Islam.
His descendants continued his legacy, contributing to Islamic scholarship and leadership.
Protecting prophet Muhammad in Uhud
The Battle of Uhud (625 CE) was a defining moment in Islamic history. As the battle turned against the Muslims, the Prophet (PBUH) was exposed to danger.
At this crucial moment, Sa’d ibn Abi Waqqas (RA) stood his ground, using his archery skills to protect him.
The Prophet (PBUH) personally handed him arrows, encouraging him to continue fighting.
The Prophet (PBUH) then gave Sa’d one of the greatest honors ever bestowed upon a companion:
ارم سعد فداك أبي وأمي
“Shoot, Sa’d! May my parents be sacrificed for you!”
(Sahih Bukhari 6184)
Protecting prophet Muhammad in Uhud was a rare statement, showing the deep trust and admiration the Prophet (PBUH) had for Sa’d (RA).
Battle of Badr
The Battle of Badr (624 CE) was the first major battle in Islam. Despite being outnumbered, the Muslims emerged victorious.
Sa’d (RA) played a key role in the battle. His expert archery skills helped weaken the enemy forces, paving the way for victory.
However, the victory came with great sacrifice—his younger brother, Umayr ibn Abi Waqqas (RA), was martyred. Despite his grief, Sa’d (RA) remained committed to defending Islam.
After Uhud until the Ridda Wars
After Uhud until the Ridda Wars, Sa’d (RA) participated in:
- Battle of the Trench: Defending Madinah from external threats.
- Conquest of Makkah: Witnessing Islam’s victory without bloodshed.
After the Prophet’s (PBUH) passing, Sa’d (RA) supported Abu Bakr (RA) in the Ridda Wars, ensuring that Islam remained united.
His Death
Sa’d ibn Abi Waqqas (RA) passed away in 55 AH (675 CE) at the age of 83. Before his death, he requested to be buried in the simple woolen garment he wore at Badr as a sign of humility.
He was laid to rest in Jannat al-Baqi’, the sacred cemetery of the Sahabah (RA).
Conclusion
Sad ibn abi waqqas biography is an inspiration for every believer. His faith, bravery, and leadership make him one of the greatest companions in Islamic history.
FAQ
Q:What was Sa’d Ibn Abi Waqqas (RA) known for?
A: Sa’d was known for being the first archer in Islam and his du’as (supplications) answered by Allah
Q: What did Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) say about Sa’d?
A: “O Allah, direct his aim and answer his supplication.”
“Shoot, Sa’d! May my parents be sacrificed for you!”
Q:Why is there a claim that Sa’d ibn Abi Waqqas is buried in China?
A: Authentic Islamic sources confirm that he passed away in Al-‘Aqiq near Madinah and is buried in Jannat al-Baqi’. The tomb in China likely belongs to an early Muslim preacher who may have shared the same name.
Want to Learn More?
Join Rahiq Academy and study the lives of the Sahabah, Islamic history, and the Quran with expert scholars.
Sign up today and transform your knowledge of Islam!
May Allah grant us the ability to follow in the footsteps of Sa’d ibn Abi Waqqas (RA). Ameen.
